To demonstrate this, we create a sample PDF file with images called ExtractImage.pdf and place it next to our Python file: For this purpose, we use the PyMuPDF library to fetch it from our PDF file and Pillow to save it to our local machine. In this section, we are going to parse a PDF file to save the images from it to our local machine. Now, as an example, lets extract the data from the first page of our Example.pdf file: We can process the data using different methods of our pdfReader object.įor example, in the above code, we use the getPage method with an argument as the number of the page, and we create our page object, and now we can perform the extractText() method on it to get all the text out of it as a string. Next, we create a pdfFileReader object for the file. Then we open our PDF file in rb (read and write) mode. In our code, we first import PdfFileReader from PyPDF2 as pfr. To extract the text from the pages for processing, we will use the PyPDF2 library as follows: from PyPDF2 import PdfFileReader as pfrwith open('pdf_file', 'mode_of_opening') as file: pdfReader = pfr(file) page = pdfReader.getPage(0) print(page.extractText()) We save this file in the same directory where our Python file is saved. For example, we have the following two-pages in the Example.PDF file with plain text in it: Sometimes, we need to extract text from PDF files and process it. We install it using the following pip command: pip install endesive We install it using the following pip command: pip install reportlabĮndesive is a Python library for digital signing and verification of digital signatures in the mail, PDF, and XML documents. Especially the Canvas class of this library comes in handy for creating PDF files. ReportLab is also a Python library used to deal with PDF files. Poppler_path = r"C:\path\to\poppler-xx\bin"įor Linux users (Debian based), we can install it simply by: sudo apt-get install popplerĪfter that, we can install pdf2image by running the following pip command: pip install poppler-utils To install it, we need to configure poppler to our system.įor Windows, we need to download it to our system and add the following to our PATH as an argument to convert_from_path: Pdf2image is a Python library for converting PDF files to images. To install PyMuPDF for Python, we use the following pip command: pip install PyMuPDF ![]() It is also very convenient when dealing with images in a PDF file. PyMuPDF is a multi-platform, lightweight PDF, XPS, and E-book viewer, renderer, and toolkit. If you are using Anaconda, you can install tabula-py using the following command: conda install tabula-py To install tabula-py for Python, we use the following pip command: pip install tabula-py The tabula-py is a library vastly used by data science professionals to parse data from PDFs of unconventional format to tabulate it. If you are using Anaconda, you can install PDFrw using the following command: conda install PDFrw To install PDFrw for Python, we use the following pip command: pip install PDFrw ![]() The main differences between these two libraries are the ability of PyPDF2 to encrypt files and the ability of PDFrw to integrate with ReportLab. The PDFrw library is another alternative to PyPDF2. If you are using Anaconda, you can install PyPDF2 using the following command: conda install pyPDF2 ![]() To install PyPDF2 for Python, we use the following pip command: pip install pyPDF2 In this tutorial, we will run our code using PyPDF2 since PyPDF4 is not fully compatible with Python 3. Now pyPDF, PyPDF2, and PyPDF4 versions of this library exist and the main difference between pyPDF and PyPDF2 is that PyPDF2 versions are made compatible with Python 3. The later developments of the package came as a response to making it compatible with different versions of Python and optimization purposes. The main libraries for dealing with PDF files are PyPDF2, PDFrw, and tabula-py.
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